Fabric Care
Fiber Science
Fluid Flow
Human Hair
Nanoporous Mtls

Fluid Flow and Pore Structure Characterization

 

Our goal is to obtain a thorough understanding of the microscopic factors that control the interactions of fluids with nanostructured and porous substrates, and to determine their sorption, wetting, and transport properties. We use modern methods of molecular and computer simulation, supported by
experimental studies of adsorption and capillary phenomena, to characterize thermodynamic, transport, and structural properties of porous materials.

Areas of Expertise

  • Nanocapillarity & Interactions of Fluids with Nanomaterials
  • Wetting and Fluid Flow in Porous Materials & Fiber Systems
  • Thin Liquid Films and Foams
  • Micro- and Nanofluidics of Polymer and Biological Fluids & Solutions

Research Overview
We develop experimental protocols and modeling tools to study absorption, spreading, and wetting of simple and complex fluids, including polymer solutions and biofluids, in and over fibrous substrates of different origin. Examples of consumer products that have been studied at TRI include diapers, household wipes, feminine hygiene products, papers, woven &nonwoven fabrics, and pens & markers.

Instrumentation
TRI scientists have developed a number of unique instruments such as the TRI/MicroAbsorbMeter, which quantifies the absorbency of fibrous and porous materials and assesses the uniformity of material permeability, the TRI/Autoporosimeter, which provides accurate measurements of pore size distributions of pore radii one to 1000 microns, and the TRI/Upkin, a unique computerized instrument that measures the kinetics of rapid, transplanar liquid uptake with millisecond resolution, that are used in our research and are available for purchase.


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